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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
290 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
17 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 450
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0