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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and S15700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200 to 460
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
370 to 770
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0