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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and S30815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
17
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
62.8 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0