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ASTM A182 Grade F23 vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F23 and EN 1.4606 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F23 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 360
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.7
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
13 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 96.2
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
1.9 to 2.3
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.5