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ASTM A182 Grade F23 vs. EN 1.4922 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F23 and EN 1.4922 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the normalized and tempered condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F23 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4922 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.7
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
10 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 96.2
83.5 to 88.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.35