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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. S32520 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F24 and S32520 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is S32520 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 45
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 420
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.7
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
57.3 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0