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ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F3VCb and EN 1.4905 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 64
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.3
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0.00050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 2.7 to 3.3
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.8
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.015 to 0.070
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.18 to 0.25