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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. EN 1.4109 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F6b and EN 1.4109 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is EN 1.4109 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
80.7 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015