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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F6b and EN 1.4938 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
390 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
80.5 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4