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ASTM A182 Grade F911 vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F911 and AISI 420 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F911 and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.0 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420 to 1010
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.00030 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.9
82.3 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0