ASTM A36 Carbon Steel vs. ASTM Grade 150-100-7
Both ASTM A36 carbon steel and ASTM grade 150-100-7 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A36 carbon steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade 150-100-7.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 | |
330 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
180 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
7.3 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
64 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 300 | |
890 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 480 | |
1120 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 290 | |
750 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1340 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
490 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 50 | |
42 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
2.9 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
25 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 44 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 92 | |
73 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 220 | |
1590 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 | |
42 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 | |
32 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 | |
33 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.26 | |
3.4 to 3.8 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Iron (Fe), % | 99.25 to 100 | |
89.6 to 94 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.4 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Selenium (Se), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
2.3 to 2.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |