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ASTM A369 Grade FP5 vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A369 grade FP5 and AISI 403 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5 and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
99

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
11.5 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 95.3
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030