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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Class 1 vs. Grade M3210 Cast Iron

Both ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and grade M3210 cast iron are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and the bottom bar is grade M3210 cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 25
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0.020 to 0.2