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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Class 1 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T1

Both ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and annealed SAE-AISI T1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3