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ASTM A387 Grade 5 Steel vs. EN 1.8880 Steel

Both ASTM A387 grade 5 steel and EN 1.8880 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 5 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8880 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 180
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 240
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 600
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 350
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
54

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
2.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 320
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 95.3
91.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15