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Grade M3210 Cast Iron vs. Annealed 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

Grade M3210 cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M3210 cast iron and the bottom bar is annealed 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3