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Grade M3210 Cast Iron vs. Annealed ASTM B628

Grade M3210 cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B628 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M3210 cast iron and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B628.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
83
Elongation at Break, % 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
84
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26.6 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.21