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Grade M3210 Cast Iron vs. Annealed K93050 Alloy

Both grade M3210 cast iron and annealed K93050 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M3210 cast iron and the bottom bar is annealed K93050 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.9
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.7
61.4 to 63.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.9
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.2
0 to 0.020