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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Both ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and ASTM B540 palladium are otherwise unclassified metals. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
1.1 to 14
Knoop Hardness 210 to 350
230 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
39
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants