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ASTM B685 Alloy vs. Monel 400

ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1060
540 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 46
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants