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ASTM B817 Type I vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4421 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
31 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
74.4 to 80.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants