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ASTM B817 Type I vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0