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ASTM Grade 80-60-03 vs. ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel

Both ASTM grade 80-60-03 and ACI-ASTM CB6 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade 80-60-03 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 33
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
12
Density, g/cm3 7.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
74.4 to 81
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030