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ASTM Grade 80-60-03 vs. Zamak 3

ASTM grade 80-60-03 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade 80-60-03 and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
86
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
11
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 20
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
33
Shear Strength, MPa 450
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 33
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
11
Density, g/cm3 7.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.2
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
95.3 to 96.5