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ASTM Grade HC Steel vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade HC steel and EN 1.4110 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HC steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
250 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
13 to 15
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 74
81.4 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15