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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. EN 1.4011 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade HP steel and EN 1.4011 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4011 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
82.8 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025