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AWS BAg-18 vs. K1A Magnesium

AWS BAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-18 and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 82
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.7
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 930
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.7
11

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 28.4 to 31.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Silver (Ag), % 59 to 61
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3