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AWS BAg-1a vs. AWS BVAg-18

Both AWS BAg-1a and AWS BVAg-18 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-1a and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 77
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
180

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 640 to 760
720 to 840
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 48
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
28.5 to 31.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
59 to 61
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 14.5 to 18.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0