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AWS BAg-21 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

AWS BAg-21 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-21 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 690
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 970
39

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.6
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 27.5 to 29.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 62 to 64
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0