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AWS BAg-21 (P07630) Filler Metal

AWS BAg-21 is a silver-based filler metal for brazing. Cited properties are appropriate for the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. BAg-21 is the AWS designation for this material. P07630 is the UNS number.

It has a moderately low tensile strength and a moderately high density among silver-based braze fillers.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare AWS BAg-21 to: silver-based braze fillers (top), all alloys in the same category (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

85 GPa 12 x 106 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.36

Shear Modulus

31 GPa 4.6 x 106 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

150 MPa 22 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature

700 to 900 °C 1290 to 1650 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

140 J/g

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

800 °C 1480 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

690 °C 1280 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

280 J/kg-K 0.068 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Expansion

19 µm/m-K

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density

9.8 g/cm3 610 lb/ft3

Embodied Energy

970 MJ/kg 420 x 103 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

4.8 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

15 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

4.2 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

6.4 points

Thermal Shock Resistance

6.6 points

Alloy Composition

Silver (Ag)Ag 62 to 64
Copper (Cu)Cu 27.5 to 29.5
Tin (Sn)Sn 5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni)Ni 2.0 to 3.0
Residualsres. 0 to 0.15

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Similar Alloys

Further Reading

AWS A5.8: Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015