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AWS BAu-3 vs. AWS BAg-21

Both AWS BAu-3 and AWS BAg-21 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-3 and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
150

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1030 to 1090
700 to 900
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.0
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
4.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
6.6

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60.9 to 63
27.5 to 29.5
Gold (Au), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
62 to 64
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15