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AWS BCo-1 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
460 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
93.7 to 95.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0