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AWS BCo-1 vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
320 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
99.365 to 99.78
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0