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AWS BCo-1 vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
35 to 54

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.1
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.28 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0