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AWS BCo-1 vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.5 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0