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AWS BCo-1 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0