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AWS BNi-11 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
170 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
460 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
93.7 to 95.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0