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AWS BNi-11 vs. Grade 35 Titanium

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 9.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
88.4 to 93
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4