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AWS BNi-1a vs. C92900 Bronze

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
35
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7