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AWS BNi-2 vs. AWS E630

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
16 to 16.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0