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AWS BNi-5 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0