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AWS BVAg-18 vs. 355.0 Aluminum

AWS BVAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-18 and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 82
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 930
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
28 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 94.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 28.5 to 31.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Silver (Ag), % 59 to 61
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15