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AWS BVAg-30 vs. ISO-WD21150 Magnesium

AWS BVAg-30 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-30 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
40 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.7
52 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 25.5 to 28.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Palladium (Pd), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 67 to 69
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3