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AWS E100C-K3 vs. EV31A Magnesium

AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E100C-K3 and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
170

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16