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AWS E209 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5