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AWS E219 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 67.4
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5