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AWS E2595 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Both AWS E2595 and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2595 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
760 to 2000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 51.4 to 64.5
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1