MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AWS E308 vs. AWS E630

Both AWS E308 and AWS E630 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E308 and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 72.5
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030