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AWS E312 vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
47 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5