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AWS E312 vs. 90-silver 10-nickel

AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 90-silver 10-nickel belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is 90-silver 10-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
6.7 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
8.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
8.8 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89 to 91
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2